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Technologies

Dual Valve Design for Reducing Noise from Vacuum-Assisted Toilets

ID: 2018-011 Dual Valve Design for Reducing Noise from Vacuum-Assisted Toilets

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Invention Market Information
Commercialization and Marketing Report
Entrepreneur Plan

I. Technology Overview: A Quieter Flush

The core technology is a dual-valve system for vacuum-assisted toilets, primarily targeting aircraft and cruise ship applications. Traditional single-valve systems generate significant noise due to turbulent airflow and large pressure differentials when the flush valve opens and closes. This system introduces a second valve downstream from the flush valve, which is timed to open slightly after and close slightly before the flush valve. This strategically reduces pressure differences across the flush valve, minimizing turbulence and, therefore, the noise generated during flushing. The system uses an optimized electronic controller for precise valve timing.

II. Target Market and Value Proposition

  • Primary Markets:
    • Aircraft manufacturers and airlines: Focus on OEMs like Boeing and Airbus, as well as airlines operating long-haul flights, who prioritize passenger comfort.
    • Cruise ship builders and operators: Target major cruise lines and shipbuilders who can integrate this technology into new vessels.
  • Secondary Markets: High-speed trains, luxury yachts, and potentially high-end hotels that use vacuum-assisted systems.
  • Value Proposition: The dual-valve system offers a significant reduction in noise levels during toilet flushing, enhancing passenger and guest comfort. This translates to:
    • Competitive advantage for airlines and cruise lines.
    • Improved customer satisfaction.
    • Compliance with potential future noise regulations.

III. Commercialization Strategy

  1. Licensing Model: Given the specialized nature of the target markets and the need for integration with existing systems, a licensing model is the most viable initial approach.
    • Target licensees: Vacuum-assisted toilet system manufacturers and OEMs within the aerospace and maritime industries.
    • Licensing terms: Negotiate royalty fees based on units sold, or a flat fee per integration.
  2. Phased Rollout:
    • Phase 1 (0-2 years): Focus on establishing partnerships with key OEMs in aviation and cruise ship industries. Prioritize direct sales to early adopters looking to retrofit their systems.
    • Phase 2 (2-5 years): Expand the network of licensees and distributors, targeting the retrofit market more aggressively. Explore opportunities in secondary markets, like high-speed rail.
    • Phase 3 (5+ years): Establish long-term maintenance and service contracts to ensure a recurring revenue stream. Explore opportunities in other sectors that use vacuum-assisted systems.
  3. Strategic Partnerships:
    • Targeted Partners: Engage directly with aircraft manufacturers like Boeing and Airbus, cruise lines, and vacuum toilet system manufacturers.
    • Joint Development Agreements: Collaborate with potential partners on customization or further system optimization based on their specific requirements.

IV. Marketing and Sales Plan

  1. Brand Messaging: Highlight the dual-valve system’s key benefits:
    • Significantly reduced noise levels.
    • Enhanced passenger comfort and satisfaction.
    • Innovative technology that addresses a known problem.
    • Improved operational efficiency through optimized pressure management.
  2. Marketing Channels:
    • Industry Trade Shows: Participate in events like the Aircraft Interiors Expo or Seatrade Cruise Global.
    • Online Platforms: Develop a dedicated website with product specifications, case studies, and demonstration videos. Implement targeted digital marketing campaigns to reach industry professionals.
    • Public Relations: Issue press releases highlighting new partnerships or successful installations.
    • Consultant and Expert Engagement: Partner with industry experts who can recommend the dual-valve system.
  3. Sales Strategy:
    • Direct Sales to OEMs: Approach manufacturers for inclusion in new aircraft and ship designs.
    • Direct Sales to Operators: Offer retrofitting solutions to airlines and cruise lines.
    • Leverage Distributors: Partner with specialized distributors who have existing relationships in the aerospace and maritime sectors.

V. Financial Considerations

  1. Pricing Strategy: A value-based pricing approach, where pricing is based on the value perceived by the customer, is recommended.
  2. Funding Opportunities:
    • SBIR/STTR Grants: Seek funding through government programs like the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) programs.
    • Industry-Specific Grants: Explore funding opportunities through aerospace and maritime industry associations.
    • Venture Capital: Attract investors with the potential for licensing and recurring revenues.
  3. Return on Investment (ROI): Focus on demonstrating the ROI through:
    • Reduced passenger complaints and compensation claims.
    • Potential increase in ticket sales or premium pricing.
    • Reduced maintenance needs due to the system's optimized design.
  4. Breakeven Analysis: Conduct detailed financial modeling to determine the breakeven point, considering development costs, installation costs, and potential revenue increases from market differentiation.

VI. Competitive Advantage

  • Unique Technology: The dual-valve system directly addresses the root cause of noise in vacuum toilets by managing pressure differentials, unlike single-valve systems or sound dampening solutions.
  • Patent Potential: Secure intellectual property rights to protect the technology and create a barrier to entry for competitors.
  • Improved User Experience: The system enhances passenger comfort, which is increasingly important to travelers.

VII. Key Actionable Steps

  1. Secure IP Protection: File for patents to protect the dual-valve system technology.
  2. Develop Detailed Prototypes: Refine the prototype using electronic controls and test in real-world settings.
  3. Create a Comprehensive Business Plan: Develop detailed financial projections and marketing strategies.
  4. Establish Key Partnerships: Engage with potential licensees and strategic partners in the aerospace and maritime sectors.
  5. Begin Pilot Programs: Test the system with select airlines or cruise operators to gather performance data and customer feedback.

Phase 1: Foundation and Planning (Months 1-3)

  1. Deep Dive into the Technology:
    • Understand the core principles: Make sure you have a very solid grasp of how the dual-valve system works, focusing on how it reduces noise by managing pressure differences.
    • Review existing documentation: Examine the current proof-of-concept data, acoustic response graphs, and any available research findings.
    • Identify areas for improvement: Note any limitations in the current design and think about how you can refine it for better performance, cost-effectiveness, and easier integration.
  2. Market Research and Validation:
    • Identify potential customers: Focus on aircraft manufacturers, airlines, cruise ship builders and operators.
    • Conduct surveys or interviews: Talk to people in the industry to gauge interest in the dual-valve system, and learn about their current challenges with noise in vacuum toilet systems.
    • Assess the competitive landscape: Identify existing noise-reduction solutions and their weaknesses, and see how the dual-valve system offers a superior alternative.
    • Determine your value proposition: Clearly define how the dual-valve system offers significant value, such as noise reduction and enhanced passenger comfort.
  3. Intellectual Property (IP) Strategy:
    • Conduct a patent search: Check databases like USPTO and WIPO to see if similar technologies are patented.
    • File for provisional patent: If the dual-valve system is novel, file a provisional patent application to protect your invention.
    • Develop a trade secrets strategy: Determine which aspects of the design could be kept as trade secrets rather than patented.
  4. Business Plan Development:
    • Executive Summary: Clearly outline the problem, solution, market, and business model.
    • Market Analysis: Present research on target markets, competition, and growth potential.
    • Product Development Plan: Outline key technical milestones for development.
    • Marketing and Sales Strategy: Describe how you will reach target customers.
    • Management Team: Highlight relevant expertise and advisors.
    • Financial Projections: Include projected revenue, expenses, and breakeven analysis.
  5. Secure Seed Funding:
    • Explore government grants: Look into SBIR/STTR programs.
    • Approach angel investors: Present your business plan and ROI potential to early-stage investors.
    • Participate in business plan competitions: Seek funding and mentorship by presenting your plan.

Phase 2: Development and Testing (Months 4-12)

  1. Prototype Refinement:
    • Transition to an automated system: Develop an optimized electronic control system for precise timing of valve operations.
    • Integrate components: Choose materials that can withstand the harsh environments of aircraft and cruise ships.
    • Test for durability: Conduct thorough testing to ensure reliability.
    • Focus on minimizing space requirements: Ensure that the design can be integrated into existing systems without major modifications.
  2. Laboratory and Real-World Testing:
    • Conduct comprehensive acoustic testing: Quantify the noise reduction benefits under real-world conditions.
    • Pilot program: Partner with an airline or cruise ship operator to test the dual-valve system in an actual use environment.
    • Gather user feedback: Collect data on perceived noise reduction and overall satisfaction.
  3. Regulatory Compliance:
    • Research relevant standards: Familiarize yourself with FAA, EASA, and IMO regulations.
    • Begin documentation: Start compiling detailed documentation required for regulatory submissions.
    • Consult with regulatory experts: Ensure that your technology meets all necessary safety, performance and environmental standards.
  4. Develop Manufacturing Plan:
    • Identify manufacturing processes: Decide whether you will use injection molding, CNC machining, or other methods.
    • Establish supplier relationships: Partner with reliable suppliers for materials and components.
    • Plan for scalability: Develop manufacturing processes that can handle large-scale production.

Phase 3: Launch and Growth (Months 13+)

  1. Refine Business Model:
    • Licensing Strategy: Prepare licensing agreements targeting vacuum toilet system manufacturers.
    • Pricing and Revenue Strategy: Set pricing based on the value offered and consider options like direct sales, licensing, and maintenance contracts.
    • Sales and Distribution Channels: Identify and establish your sales channels.
  2. Marketing and Sales Implementation:
    • Develop marketing materials: Create a website, presentations, and case studies.
    • Attend trade shows: Showcase your technology at industry events.
    • Engage potential customers directly: Initiate partnerships with key manufacturers and operators.
    • Utilize digital marketing: Use targeted online advertising to reach industry professionals.
  3. Customer Support and Maintenance:
    • Develop maintenance protocols: Create guidelines for maintaining the dual-valve system.
    • Provide technical support: Offer troubleshooting and assistance to clients.
    • Consider training programs: Offer training for maintenance personnel.
  4. Ongoing Innovation and Expansion:
    • Monitor market trends: Stay informed about regulatory changes and customer preferences.
    • Explore new markets: Look for new opportunities beyond aircraft and cruise ships.
    • Seek continuous improvement: Look for ways to refine the technology and reduce costs.